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Bare bub lights over tubs & Showers

 
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Jim Foss
Home Inspector


Joined: 14 Feb 2008
Posts: 12
Location: Anchorage

PostPosted: Fri Mar 14, 2008 6:15 pm    Post subject: Bare bub lights over tubs & Showers Reply with quote

Besides just plain dumb, I know there is IRC requirement that these fixtures have a safety shield over them when installed over a tub or shower. Anyone know the code reference on this issue? (Or am I wrong?) I haven't been able to locate it.
Picture (if attached correctly) also has a unique location for the bath fan.
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Patrick Hartshorn
Home Inspector


Joined: 28 Jan 2008
Posts: 29
Location: Wasilla

PostPosted: Sat Mar 15, 2008 12:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Can't see an attachment?

Are you talking about a complete cover to deter both contact and water/steam? Or are you talking about a cage like in a crawl?

Where is the bath fan? I inspected a house with an upstairs bathroom the was on an outside wall and was tapered to the roof down to about a 5 foot wall in the shower. The fan was installed on the wall below the taper so when you would shower you actually would have to bend over to look through the fan!

I did not know how to handle it and hated too do it but I wrote it up as safety and required either a better cage or moving the fan up and thru the roof. The fan that was installed had one of those grates you could stick a kids whole hand thru. In hind sight I think moving the fan should have been the only option? I never looked in code books to see what they said, bad on my part.

What would you have required in this case????

Thanks

Pat.
_________________
"Advance Look Building Inspections" and "Environmental Safeguard Professionals" are owned and operated in Alaska by Patrick and Mamie Hartshorn. We are a division of Environmental Service Professionals (ESP) www.espusa.net.
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Jim Foss
Home Inspector


Joined: 14 Feb 2008
Posts: 12
Location: Anchorage

PostPosted: Sat Mar 15, 2008 12:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bare bulbs over showers and tubs ....Hey, pic went through!
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Patrick Hartshorn
Home Inspector


Joined: 28 Jan 2008
Posts: 29
Location: Wasilla

PostPosted: Sat Mar 15, 2008 3:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Funny, that is the exact same fan that was in the house I inspected. Nice large openings for little hands to reach in.

I don't know what to say about the light? Is that even the right bulb to the design of the light? I would maybe recommend a different light without openings be installed so water can not go directly inside when splashed?

I would definetly safety the fan and recommend it get moved.

Pat.
_________________
"Advance Look Building Inspections" and "Environmental Safeguard Professionals" are owned and operated in Alaska by Patrick and Mamie Hartshorn. We are a division of Environmental Service Professionals (ESP) www.espusa.net.
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Jim Foss
Home Inspector


Joined: 14 Feb 2008
Posts: 12
Location: Anchorage

PostPosted: Sat Mar 15, 2008 5:59 pm    Post subject: Bare bulb Reply with quote

Ok, let me restate this. I know that an exposed fixture is not allowed over a tub or shower. This is my stock narrative:

"Lighting fixtures over tubs and showers should be of a type approved for wet locations. not a damp location. Documentation would need to be obtained from the original packaging or by examination of the exterior of the lighting can (viewable in the attic). As a general rule, wet location fixtures will be designed with a lens that seals the bulb from water to prevent glass shards from falling into the tub or shower."

I am just looking for a code reference.
Jim
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Kevin Jones
Home Inspector


Joined: 01 Feb 2008
Posts: 27
Location: Anchorage

PostPosted: Sat Mar 15, 2008 8:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jim,

The following is from the 2006 IRC concerning Luminaries in bathrooms.

E3903.8 Wet or Damp Locations. Luminaries installed in wet or damp locations shall be installed so that water cannot enter or accumulate in wiring compartments, lampholders or other electrical parts. All luminaries installed in wet locations shall be marcked SUITABLE FOR WET LOCATIONS. All luminaries installed in damp locations shall be marked SUITABLE FOR WET LOCATIONS or SUITABLE FOR DAMP LOCATIONS.

E3903.9 Lampholders in wet or damp locations. Lampholders installed in wet or damp locations shall be of the weatherproof type.

As for the fan is would fall under the same protection as boxes, cionduit bodies and fittings.

E3805.11 Damp or wet locations. In damp or wet locations, boxes, conduit bodies and fittings shall be placed or equipped so as to prevent moisture from entering or accumulating within the box, conduit body or fitting. Boxes, conduit bodies and fittings installed in wet locations shall be listed for use in wet locations.

With that aside as you mentioned it is common knowledge water and electricity do not mix.

Kevin
_________________
Kevin D Jones
Quality Home Inspection
AK License #39
ICC Combination Residential Inspector
Level 1 Certifed Thermographer
ASHI Certified Member
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Chris Roust
Site Admin


Joined: 24 Jan 2008
Posts: 65
Location: Juneau

PostPosted: Sat Mar 15, 2008 9:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jim,

This is from the 2002 NEC:

Quote:
550.14 Luminaires (Fixtures) and Appliances.(A) Fasten Appliances in Transit. Means shall be provided to securely fasten appliances when the mobile home is in transit. (See 550.16 for provisions on grounding.)
(B) Accessibility. Every appliance shall be accessible for inspection, service, repair, or replacement without removal of permanent construction.
(C) Pendants. Listed pendant-type luminaires (fixtures) or pendant cords shall be permitted.
(D) Bathtub and Shower Luminaires (Fixtures). Where a luminaire (lighting fixture) is installed over a bathtub or in a shower stall, it shall be of the enclosed and gasketed type listed for wet locations.

_________________
Chris Roust
Ak License #58
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Peter Reece
Home Inspector


Joined: 22 Feb 2008
Posts: 3
Location: Anchorage

PostPosted: Tue Mar 18, 2008 10:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jim

Also look at NEC410.10 A & D 2008, I gather the location has GFI Protection.

Regards

Peter
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